最新版生产环境后端
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58
utils/exception_handler.py
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58
utils/exception_handler.py
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# /opt/1panel/apps/openresty/nginx/www/sites/43.142.166.152.443/django/utils/exception_handler.py
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from rest_framework.views import exception_handler
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from rest_framework.response import Response
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from rest_framework import status
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import logging
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import os
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logger = logging.getLogger('django')
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def custom_exception_handler(exc, context):
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"""
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生产环境安全异常处理器 - 不泄露任何敏感信息
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基于你之前项目的代码,做了小优化
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"""
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# 先调用默认异常处理器
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response = exception_handler(exc, context)
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if response is not None:
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# 🔥 记录原始错误信息到日志(便于排查)
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request = context['request']
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user_info = f"用户: {request.user.id if request.user.is_authenticated else '未登录'}"
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logger.error(
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f"API异常 - 路径: {request.path}, "
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f"方法: {request.method}, {user_info}, "
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f"状态码: {response.status_code}, 错误: {str(exc)}"
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)
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# 🔥 生产环境返回标准化错误,不暴露任何细节
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error_messages = {
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status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST: {'code': 400, 'message': '请求参数错误'},
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status.HTTP_401_UNAUTHORIZED: {'code': 401, 'message': '请先登录'},
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status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN: {'code': 403, 'message': '权限不足'},
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status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND: {'code': 404, 'message': '资源不存在'},
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status.HTTP_405_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED: {'code': 405, 'message': '请求方法不允许'},
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status.HTTP_408_REQUEST_TIMEOUT: {'code': 408, 'message': '请求超时'},
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status.HTTP_429_TOO_MANY_REQUESTS: {'code': 429, 'message': '请求过于频繁'},
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status.HTTP_500_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR: {'code': 500, 'message': '服务器内部错误'},
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status.HTTP_502_BAD_GATEWAY: {'code': 502, 'message': '网关错误'},
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status.HTTP_503_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE: {'code': 503, 'message': '服务暂不可用'},
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status.HTTP_504_GATEWAY_TIMEOUT: {'code': 504, 'message': '网关超时'},
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}
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# 🔥 如果是调试模式,返回详细错误(便于开发)
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from django.conf import settings
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if settings.DEBUG:
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return response
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# 🔥 生产环境返回标准错误
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standard_response = error_messages.get(
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response.status_code,
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{'code': response.status_code, 'message': '请求错误'}
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)
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return Response(standard_response, status=response.status_code)
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# 对于非DRF异常,这里可以根据需要处理
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return response
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