from stdint import * import win32.win32console import viperlib import stdlib import testcheck # === 1. multiple inheritance field merging === class A: a: int def __init__(self, a: int): self.a = a def get_a(self) -> int: return self.a class B: b: int def __init__(self, b: int): self.b = b def get_b(self) -> int: return self.b # Multiple inheritance C(A, B): fields flatten to layout [a, b, c]. class C(A, B): c: int def __init__(self, a: int, b: int, cc: int): self.a = a self.b = b self.c = cc def get_c(self) -> int: return self.c # === 2. diamond dedup + leftmost priority === class Base: shared: int def who(self) -> int: return 1 def base_method(self) -> int: return 100 class Left(Base): def who(self) -> int: return 2 class Right(Base): def who(self) -> int: return 3 # Diamond(Left, Right) shares Base: Base.shared flattens once, # and who() resolves to Left (leftmost priority). class Diamond(Left, Right): def __init__(self, s: int): self.shared = s # === 3. virtual method multiple-inheritance vtable === virtual class ShapeM: def area(self) -> double: return 0.0 virtual class ColorM: color: int def __init__(self, color: int): self.color = color def color_code(self) -> int: return self.color virtual class ColoredCircle(ShapeM, ColorM): r: double def __init__(self, r: double, color: int): self.color = color self.r = r def area(self) -> double: return 3.14159265 * self.r * self.r # === 4. operator overloading + method inheritance chain (MRO) === class Vec2M: x: double y: double def __new__() -> Vec2M*: return stdlib.malloc(16) def __init__(self, x: double, y: double): self.x = x self.y = y def __add__(self, b: Vec2M*) -> Vec2M*: return Vec2M(self.x + b.x, self.y + b.y) class Vec2Extra: # Field access uses the defining class's fields (VPC model); does not # reference Vec2M's x/y (cross-parent field access is out of scope here). def extra_val(self) -> int: return 7 # Multiple inheritance: __add__ comes from Vec2M (operator-overload MRO), # extra_val from Vec2Extra (method lookup MRO). class Vec2Both(Vec2M, Vec2Extra): def __new__() -> Vec2Both*: return stdlib.malloc(16) def __init__(self, x: double, y: double): self.x = x self.y = y export def main() -> int: win32.win32console.SetConsoleCP(65001) win32.win32console.SetConsoleOutputCP(65001) testcheck.begin("MultiInheritTest: 多继承专项测试") buf: str = stdlib.malloc(256) # === 1. field merge + attribute access + method calls === testcheck.section("多继承字段合并") obj_c = C(1, 2, 3) viperlib.snprintf(buf, 256, "C: a=%d b=%d c=%d", obj_c.a, obj_c.b, obj_c.c) print(buf) testcheck.check(obj_c.a == 1, "C.a 合并 OK", "C.a 合并 FAILED") testcheck.check(obj_c.b == 2, "C.b 合并 OK", "C.b 合并 FAILED") testcheck.check(obj_c.c == 3, "C.c 自身 OK", "C.c 自身 FAILED") testcheck.check(obj_c.get_a() == 1, "C.get_a 继承 OK", "C.get_a 继承 FAILED") testcheck.check(obj_c.get_b() == 2, "C.get_b 继承 OK", "C.get_b 继承 FAILED") testcheck.check(obj_c.get_c() == 3, "C.get_c 自身 OK", "C.get_c 自身 FAILED") testcheck.ok("字段合并测试完成") # === 2. diamond dedup + leftmost priority === testcheck.section("菱形去重 + 最左优先") dm = Diamond(5) viperlib.snprintf(buf, 256, "Diamond: shared=%d who=%d base=%d", dm.shared, dm.who(), dm.base_method()) print(buf) testcheck.check(dm.shared == 5, "Diamond.shared 菱形去重 OK", "Diamond.shared 菱形去重 FAILED") testcheck.check(dm.who() == 2, "who() 最左优先(Left) OK", "who() 最左优先 FAILED") testcheck.check(dm.base_method() == 100, "Base 方法继承 OK", "Base 方法继承 FAILED") testcheck.ok("菱形去重测试完成") # === 3. virtual method multiple-inheritance vtable === testcheck.section("虚方法多继承 vtable") cc = ColoredCircle(3.0, 7) area: double = cc.area() viperlib.snprintf(buf, 256, "ColoredCircle: r=%.1f color=%d area=%.2f code=%d", cc.r, cc.color, area, cc.color_code()) print(buf) testcheck.check(cc.color == 7, "ColorM.color 字段 OK", "ColorM.color 字段 FAILED") testcheck.check(cc.color_code() == 7, "color_code 虚方法分派 OK", "color_code 虚方法分派 FAILED") testcheck.check(area > 28.0 and area < 28.5, "area 虚方法覆盖 OK", "area 虚方法覆盖 FAILED") testcheck.ok("虚方法多继承测试完成") # === 4. operator overloading + method inheritance chain === testcheck.section("运算符重载 + 方法继承链") v1 = Vec2Both(3.0, 4.0) v2 = Vec2Both(1.0, 2.0) v3 = v1 + v2 viperlib.snprintf(buf, 256, "Vec2Both add: (%.1f, %.1f)", v3.x, v3.y) print(buf) testcheck.check(v3.x == 4.0, "Vec2Both __add__ 继承 OK", "Vec2Both __add__ 继承 FAILED") testcheck.check(v3.y == 6.0, "Vec2Both __add__ y OK", "Vec2Both __add__ y FAILED") lsq: int = v1.extra_val() viperlib.snprintf(buf, 256, "Vec2Both extra_val: %d", lsq) print(buf) testcheck.check(lsq == 7, "extra_val 继承(Vec2Extra) OK", "extra_val 继承(Vec2Extra) FAILED") testcheck.ok("运算符重载继承链测试完成") stdlib.free(buf) return testcheck.end()