import stdio
import t, c


# ============================================================
# 简单指针 + 逻辑测试
# ============================================================

def ptr_test() -> int:
    # 逻辑测试：if 语句
    x: int = 10
    if x:
        stdio.printf("if: x is truthy\n")

    if 1 == 1:
        stdio.printf("if: 1==1 is truthy\n")

    # While 循环 + 累加
    i: int = 0
    total: int = 0
    while i < 5:
        total = total + i
        i = i + 1
    stdio.printf("while: total=%d i=%d\n", total, i)

    # For 循环
    for j in range(5):
        stdio.printf("for: j=%d\n", j)

    # Break 测试
    for k in range(10):
        if k == 3:
            break
        stdio.printf("break: k=%d\n", k)

    # Continue 测试
    for m in range(5):
        if m == 2:
            continue
        stdio.printf("continue: m=%d\n", m)

    # 布尔运算 and（短路求值）
    if x > 5 and x < 100:
        stdio.printf("bool: x>5 and x<100 is true\n")

    # 布尔运算 or（短路求值）
    if x > 100 or x > 5:
        stdio.printf("bool: x>100 or x>5 is true\n")

    # ============================================================
    # 指针 + c.Deref / c.DerefAs 测试
    # ============================================================

    # 字符串遍历: while c.Deref(p) != 0
    s: str = "hello"
    sp: str = s
    slen: int = 0
    while c.Deref(sp) != 0:
        slen = slen + 1
        sp = sp + 1
    stdio.printf("ptr: len(hello)=%d\n", slen)

    # c.DerefAs 写入字符（使用 c.Addr 获取栈变量地址，字符串字面量是只读的）
    v: int = 65  # 'A'
    px: str = c.Addr(v)
    c.DerefAs(px, 88)  # *px = 88
    stdio.printf("ptr: after DerefAs v=%d\n", v)

    # 遍历字符串并累加字符值
    p2: str = "ABC"
    total_ch: int = 0
    while c.Deref(p2) != 0:
        total_ch = total_ch + c.Deref(p2)
        p2 = p2 + 1
    stdio.printf("ptr: sum(A,B,C)=%d\n", total_ch)

    # ============================================================
    # c.Load 测试: *a = *b（加载源指针的值，存储到目标指针）
    # ============================================================

    # 基本复制: v2 = v1
    v1: int = 42
    v2: int = 0
    c.Load(c.Addr(v2), c.Addr(v1))
    stdio.printf("ptr: c.Load v2=%d (expected 42)\n", v2)
    if v2 != 42:
        stdio.printf("[FAIL] c.Load expected 42 got %d\n", v2)
        return 1

    # 覆盖已有值: v3 = v4
    v3: int = 100
    v4: int = 200
    c.Load(c.Addr(v3), c.Addr(v4))
    stdio.printf("ptr: c.Load overwrite v3=%d (expected 200)\n", v3)
    if v3 != 200:
        stdio.printf("[FAIL] c.Load overwrite expected 200 got %d\n", v3)
        return 1

    # 验证源不被修改: v5 保持原值
    v5: int = 999
    v6: int = 0
    c.Load(c.Addr(v6), c.Addr(v5))
    stdio.printf("ptr: c.Load src unchanged v5=%d v6=%d (expected 999, 999)\n", v5, v6)
    if v5 != 999:
        stdio.printf("[FAIL] c.Load src changed v5=%d\n", v5)
        return 1
    if v6 != 999:
        stdio.printf("[FAIL] c.Load dst expected 999 got %d\n", v6)
        return 1

    return 0