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import t
import stdio
# ============================================================
# Test 1: nonlocal 在条件分支中修改
# ============================================================
def test_nonlocal_conditional():
stdio.printf("--- Test 1: nonlocal in conditional branches ---\n")
x: t.CInt = 0
def modify(flag: t.CInt):
nonlocal x
if flag:
x += 10
else:
x += 100
modify(1)
modify(0)
modify(1)
if x == 120:
stdio.printf("PASS: nonlocal conditional (x=%d)\n", x)
else:
stdio.printf("FAIL: nonlocal conditional (x=%d, expect 120)\n", x)
# ============================================================
# Test 2: 多个nonlocal变量同时修改
# ============================================================
def test_nonlocal_multi_var():
stdio.printf("--- Test 2: multiple nonlocal variables ---\n")
a: t.CInt = 1
b: t.CInt = 2
c_val: t.CInt = 3
def swap_add():
nonlocal a, b, c_val
tmp: t.CInt = a
a = b
b = c_val
c_val = tmp
swap_add()
if a == 2 and b == 3 and c_val == 1:
stdio.printf("PASS: multi nonlocal (a=%d b=%d c=%d)\n", a, b, c_val)
else:
stdio.printf("FAIL: multi nonlocal (a=%d b=%d c=%d, expect 2 3 1)\n", a, b, c_val)
# ============================================================
# Test 3: global 在多个函数中交叉修改
# ============================================================
g_counter: t.CInt = 0
def inc_global():
global g_counter
g_counter += 1
def add_global(n: t.CInt):
global g_counter
g_counter += n
def test_global_cross_functions():
stdio.printf("--- Test 3: global cross-function modification ---\n")
global g_counter
g_counter = 0
inc_global()
inc_global()
add_global(10)
inc_global()
if g_counter == 13:
stdio.printf("PASS: global cross (g_counter=%d)\n", g_counter)
else:
stdio.printf("FAIL: global cross (g_counter=%d, expect 13)\n", g_counter)
# ============================================================
# Test 4: 嵌套函数修改外层局部变量(引用捕获)
# ============================================================
def test_nested_ref_capture():
stdio.printf("--- Test 4: nested function ref capture ---\n")
arr: list[t.CInt, 4] = [0]
def fill():
nonlocal arr
for i in range(4):
arr[i] = (i + 1) * 10
fill()
total: t.CInt = arr[0] + arr[1] + arr[2] + arr[3]
if total == 100:
stdio.printf("PASS: ref capture (total=%d)\n", total)
else:
stdio.printf("FAIL: ref capture (total=%d, expect 100)\n", total)
# ============================================================
# Test 5: lambda捕获后修改原变量
# ============================================================
def test_lambda_capture_then_modify():
stdio.printf("--- Test 5: lambda capture then modify ---\n")
x: t.CInt = 10
f = lambda: x
r1: t.CInt = f()
x = 20
r2: t.CInt = f()
if r1 == 10 and r2 == 10:
stdio.printf("PASS: lambda value capture (before=%d after=%d)\n", r1, r2)
else:
stdio.printf("FAIL: lambda value capture (before=%d after=%d, expect 10 10)\n", r1, r2)
# ============================================================
# Test 6: 嵌套函数中nonlocal与循环结合
# ============================================================
def test_nonlocal_loop_accumulate():
stdio.printf("--- Test 6: nonlocal with loop accumulate ---\n")
sum_val: t.CInt = 0
count: t.CInt = 0
def add_numbers(n: t.CInt):
nonlocal sum_val, count
for i in range(1, n + 1):
sum_val += i
count += 1
add_numbers(5) # 1+2+3+4+5=15
add_numbers(3) # 1+2+3=6
if sum_val == 21 and count == 8:
stdio.printf("PASS: loop accumulate (sum=%d count=%d)\n", sum_val, count)
else:
stdio.printf("FAIL: loop accumulate (sum=%d count=%d, expect 21 8)\n", sum_val, count)
# ============================================================
# Test 7: 三层嵌套中每层修改不同变量
# ============================================================
def test_deep_nested_vars():
stdio.printf("--- Test 7: deep nested different vars ---\n")
a: t.CInt = 0
b: t.CInt = 0
c_val: t.CInt = 0
def level1():
nonlocal a
a += 1
def level2():
nonlocal b
b += 10
def level3():
nonlocal c_val
c_val += 100
level3()
level2()
level1()
level1()
if a == 2 and b == 20 and c_val == 200:
stdio.printf("PASS: deep nested (a=%d b=%d c=%d)\n", a, b, c_val)
else:
stdio.printf("FAIL: deep nested (a=%d b=%d c=%d, expect 2 20 200)\n", a, b, c_val)
# ============================================================
# Test 8: global + nonlocal 在同一嵌套函数中
# ============================================================
g_state: t.CInt = 0
def test_global_nonlocal_same_func():
stdio.printf("--- Test 8: global+nonlocal in same nested func ---\n")
global g_state
g_state = 0
local_state: t.CInt = 0
def worker(n: t.CInt):
nonlocal local_state
global g_state
for i in range(n):
g_state += 1
local_state += 2
worker(5)
if g_state == 5 and local_state == 10:
stdio.printf("PASS: global+nonlocal same (g=%d l=%d)\n", g_state, local_state)
else:
stdio.printf("FAIL: global+nonlocal same (g=%d l=%d, expect 5 10)\n", g_state, local_state)
# ============================================================
# Test 9: lambda带默认参数与捕获
# ============================================================
def test_lambda_default_and_capture():
stdio.printf("--- Test 9: lambda with arg and capture ---\n")
base: t.CInt = 100
multiply = lambda x: base * x
r1: t.CInt = multiply(3)
r2: t.CInt = multiply(5)
if r1 == 300 and r2 == 500:
stdio.printf("PASS: lambda arg+capture (100*3=%d 100*5=%d)\n", r1, r2)
else:
stdio.printf("FAIL: lambda arg+capture (100*3=%d 100*5=%d, expect 300 500)\n", r1, r2)
# ============================================================
# Test 10: 嵌套函数多次调用累积
# ============================================================
def test_nested_accumulate():
stdio.printf("--- Test 10: nested function accumulate ---\n")
total: t.CInt = 0
def add_val(n: t.CInt):
nonlocal total
total += n
add_val(10)
add_val(20)
add_val(30)
if total == 60:
stdio.printf("PASS: nested accumulate (total=%d)\n", total)
else:
stdio.printf("FAIL: nested accumulate (total=%d, expect 60)\n", total)
# ============================================================
# Test 11: nonlocal在while循环中
# ============================================================
def test_nonlocal_while():
stdio.printf("--- Test 11: nonlocal in while loop ---\n")
result: t.CInt = 0
def countdown(n: t.CInt):
nonlocal result
i: t.CInt = n
while i > 0:
result += i
i -= 1
countdown(5) # 5+4+3+2+1=15
if result == 15:
stdio.printf("PASS: nonlocal while (result=%d)\n", result)
else:
stdio.printf("FAIL: nonlocal while (result=%d, expect 15)\n", result)
# ============================================================
# Test 12: 嵌套函数修改结构体字段
# ============================================================
class Point:
x: t.CInt
y: t.CInt
def test_nested_modify_struct():
stdio.printf("--- Test 12: nested modify struct ---\n")
p: Point = Point()
p.x = 0
p.y = 0
def translate(dx: t.CInt, dy: t.CInt):
nonlocal p
p.x += dx
p.y += dy
translate(10, 20)
translate(5, 15)
if p.x == 15 and p.y == 35:
stdio.printf("PASS: nested struct (x=%d y=%d)\n", p.x, p.y)
else:
stdio.printf("FAIL: nested struct (x=%d y=%d, expect 15 35)\n", p.x, p.y)
def main() -> t.CInt:
stdio.printf("=== ClosureTest2: Advanced Closure/Lambda/Global/Nonlocal ===\n\n")
test_nonlocal_conditional()
test_nonlocal_multi_var()
test_global_cross_functions()
test_nested_ref_capture()
test_lambda_capture_then_modify()
test_nonlocal_loop_accumulate()
test_deep_nested_vars()
test_global_nonlocal_same_func()
test_lambda_default_and_capture()
test_nested_accumulate()
test_nonlocal_while()
test_nested_modify_struct()
stdio.printf("\n=== ClosureTest2 Complete ===\n")
return 0